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	<title>about:benjie &#187; NFS</title>
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	<description>Benjie Gillam&#039;s blog, and home of MythPyWii - probably the best Wii remote (Wiimote) interface to MythTV - see sidebar.</description>
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		<title>Ubuntu NFS Home Directory Issues</title>
		<link>http://www.benjiegillam.com/2008/05/ubuntu-nfs-home-directory-issues/</link>
		<comments>http://www.benjiegillam.com/2008/05/ubuntu-nfs-home-directory-issues/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 May 2008 09:39:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Benjie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fixes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GNOME Display Manager]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Home directory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NFS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.benjiegillam.com/?p=112</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Image by Blyzz via Flickr If you choose to mount over NFS just one of your user&#8217;s home directories (e.g. /home/jem) under Ubuntu, then you may come accross issues such as failure to log in, the screen freezing (but mouse still moving), loss of configuration data (e.g. icons in your panels), being told that your [...]]]></description>
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<p class="zemanta-img-attribution">Image by <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/29335908@N00/2496064731" target="_blank">Blyzz</a> via Flickr</p>
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<p>If you choose to <a href="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SettingUpNFSHowTo">mount over NFS</a> just one of your user&#8217;s home directories (e.g. /home/jem) under <a class="zem_slink" title="Ubuntu (Linux distribution)" rel="homepage" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/" target="_blank">Ubuntu</a>, then you may come accross issues such as failure to log in, the screen freezing (but mouse still moving), loss of configuration data (e.g. icons in your panels), being told that your login session lasted under 10 seconds, and just general instability.</p>
<p>The reason for this is, in Ubuntu&#8217;s rush to get you to the Desktop quickly, it loads up <a class="zem_slink" title="GNOME Display Manager" rel="homepage" href="http://www.gnome.org/projects/gdm" target="_blank">GDM</a> (and possibly auto-logs you in) *before* your <a class="zem_slink" title="Home directory" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_directory" target="_blank">home directory</a> is mounted over <a class="zem_slink" title="Network File System (protocol)" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_File_System_%28protocol%29" target="_blank">NFS</a>. This is a simple issue of priorities. However, if you log in before the home directory has been mounted, then gconfd-2 and other similar apps will load (or save) settings to your (supposedly empty) /home/jem on your hard drive. When you give up and log out (e.g. <a class="zem_slink" title="X Window System" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_Window_System" target="_blank">Control-Alt-Backspace</a>, or a proper logout), and log back in again, these programs will still be accessing the wrong settings, because they continue to run in the background.</p>
<p>The solution is to abort Ubuntu&#8217;s Windows-like behaviour of allowing you to log in before everything has started running at boot time &#8211; change GDMs priority from 14 to 80 (or some other number). I chose to do this the lazy way, using &#8220;<tt>bum</tt>&#8220;. BUM, the Boot Up Manager, is a simple way to change all things related to booting. It is easy to use, though it does take quite a while (a few minutes!) to start the first time you run it. It must be run in a graphical environment. Simply tick the advanced box, go to the third tab, find gdm, and change its priority up to 80. Save, exit and reboot, and all is well again in the world&#8230; though you may have to restore your settings from a backup, or go through the long process of re-configuring your desktop the way you like it.</p>
<p>Good luck!</p>
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